Wonders of the World – Answer Key

June 1
The northern and southern lights occur when particles in a solar wind interact with the earth's magnetic field.

June 4
"Mosi oa Tunya" ("The Smoke that Thunders") is what the native Africans call Victoria Falls.

June 5
The construction of the Great Wall began in the seventh century.

June 6
The current fee for one car to enter the Grand Canyon National Park for seven days is $20.

June 7
The Taj Mahal is located in Agra, India.

June 8
The base of the Great Pyramid of Khufu covers 13 acres.

June 11
The Galapagos giant tortoise is named after the Ecuadorian islands with the same name.

June 12
Mt. Everest is the tallest mountain in the world. Its summit is 29,000 feet (8,800 meters) high.

June 13
The Temple of Artemis was built on a marshy strip in Ephesus, Greece.

June 14
The frigate Isere carried the Statue of Liberty across the Atlantic Ocean from France.

June 15
Phidias sculpted the famous statue of Zeus.

June 18
The total weight of the Eiffel Tower is 10,100 tons.

June 19
The volcano Paricutin is the only Natural Wonder of the World located in Mexico.

June 20
Giacomo della Porta was the architect of St. Peter's Church in Vatican City, Italy.

June 21
Garcia Lopez de Cardenas was the first European to see the Grand Canyon.

June 22
The Amazon River is 4,195 miles long.

June 25
Thinking it was the mouth of a large river, the Portuguese explorers named the harbor in honor of the month in which they arrived. Rio de Janeiro means "the river of January."

June 26
Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay were the first to reach the summit of Mt. Everest on May 29, 1953.

June 27
Artemisia built the Maussoleum at Halicarnassus in honor of her husband Mausolus.

June 28
Captain James Cook called the Great Barrier Reef "a wall of coral rock rising almost perpendicular out of the unfathomable ocean."

June 29
The Eiffel Tower is painted every seven years. Each time painters use 50 tons of paint.


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